{"id":30893,"date":"2021-08-09T13:00:24","date_gmt":"2021-08-09T13:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/?p=30893"},"modified":"2025-01-02T11:08:12","modified_gmt":"2025-01-02T11:08:12","slug":"properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/","title":{"rendered":"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n    p, ul, ol {\n        text-align: justify;\n    }\n    h1, h2 {\n        text-align: center;\n    }\n<\/style>\n<h1>Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\">\n    <em><br \/>\n        In this class, we will review the concept and origin of electric charge as the fundamental cause of electrical phenomena. We will begin with a historical analysis where the Greeks observed electrical properties by rubbing amber with wool, leading to the law of signs to model electrical attraction and repulsion. At the microscopic level, subatomic particles are explored, and how electric charge is inherent to the structure of matter, with special emphasis on the composition of atoms and how they determine the electrical properties of matter. Lastly, it is emphasized that even though an atom may be neutral, it still participates in electrical phenomena due to atomic and molecular interactions and the transfer of electrons.<br \/>\n    <\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\">\n    <strong><u>Learning Objectives<\/u>:<\/strong><br \/>By the end of this class, the student will be able to:\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>List<\/strong> subatomic particles and their respective charges and masses.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Explain<\/strong> why certain materials acquire an electric charge when rubbed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Describe<\/strong> the relationship between the behavior observed by the Greeks (charged amber) and the modern notion of electricity.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Differentiate<\/strong> between neutral atoms, cations, and anions.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\">\n    <strong><u>CONTENT INDEX<\/u><\/strong><br \/>\n    <a href=\"#1\"><strong>What is Electric Charge?<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n    <a href=\"#2\">Electrical Phenomena in Antiquity<\/a><br \/>\n    <a href=\"#3\">Law of Signs<\/a><br \/>\n    <a href=\"#4\"><strong>Electric Charge and the Structure of Matter<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n    <a href=\"#5\"><strong>Electrical Properties of Matter<\/strong><\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p><center><br \/>\n    <iframe class=\"lazyload\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-PaA3OK7wTE\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><br \/>\n<\/center><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>What is Electric Charge?<\/h2>\n<p>To understand electrical phenomena, it is essential to address their underlying cause. Just as mass is responsible for gravity, <strong>electric charge<\/strong> is the cause of electrical phenomena.<\/p>\n<p>As we begin our study of electromagnetism, it is difficult to define exactly what electric charge is. This understanding requires more advanced analysis than we will initially cover. However, we can study its behavior and properties to start familiarizing ourselves with electricity.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"2\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Electrical Phenomena in Antiquity<\/h3>\n<p>In ancient times, the Greeks noticed that rubbing amber with wool caused it to attract certain objects. This effect is referred to as the amber \u00abbecoming charged\u00bb or \u00abacquiring electric charge.\u00bb In fact, the word \u00abelectricity\u00bb comes from the Greek \u00ab\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd (\u00e9lektron),\u00bb which means \u00abamber.\u00bb Since ancient times, it was observed that \u00abelectrically charged\u00bb objects exhibited the following properties and behaviors:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>If two initially neutral materials (free of charge), A and B, are rubbed together, they may acquire an electric charge. These charges acquired by A and B are of equal magnitude.<\/li>\n<li>If, after being charged as described above, objects A and B are brought into contact, their charges cancel each other out.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Based on the observations described above, it is said that objects acquire equal but complementary charges. For this reason, these charges are designated as \u00abpositive\u00bb and \u00abnegative.\u00bb Furthermore, the behavior of charged objects can be modeled using the law of signs:<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"3\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Law of Signs<\/h3>\n<p>Charged objects exhibit the following behavior:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Positive x Positive = Positive \u2192 REPULSION<\/li>\n<li>Positive x Negative = Negative \u2192 ATTRACTION<\/li>\n<li>Negative x Positive = Negative \u2192 ATTRACTION<\/li>\n<li>Negative x Negative = Positive \u2192 REPULSION<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Charges of opposite signs attract, and charges of the same sign repel.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"4\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Electric Charge and the Structure of Matter<\/h2>\n<p>Electric charge, like mass, is a fundamental property of the particles that constitute matter. The unit of measurement for electric charge is the <strong>Coulomb<\/strong>, denoted by the letter <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">C<\/span>. Atoms are composed of subatomic entities with specific charges and masses, as shown in the following table:<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Particle<\/th>\n<th>Mass <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">[kg]<\/span><\/span><\/th>\n<th>Electric Charge <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">[C]<\/span><\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Proton<\/td>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">1.6726219 \\times 10^{-27}<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">+1.602176634 \\times 10^{-19}<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Neutron<\/td>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">1.6759271 \\times 10^{-27}<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>0 (neutral)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Electron<\/td>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">9.10938356 \\times 10^{-31}<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">-1.602176634 \\times 10^{-19}<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Commonly, the symbols <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">p^+<\/span><\/span>, <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">e^-<\/span><\/span>, and <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">n_0<\/span><\/span> represent the proton, electron, and neutron, respectively. Protons and neutrons are found in the atom&#8217;s nucleus, while electrons orbit around it. More than 99.9% of an atom&#8217;s mass is concentrated in its nucleus.<\/p>\n<p>The number of protons in the nucleus defines the element to which an atom belongs. The number of neutrons defines the isotope of that element, and the number of electrons indicates its ionization state. Traditionally, an atom is considered neutral, and if it has excess or deficient electrons, it is referred to as an ion. Ions can be negative (anions) or positive (cations).<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"5\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Electrical Properties of Matter<\/h2>\n<p>The electrical properties of matter depend on its internal structure and how atoms or molecules interact with each other. Although a neutral atom may appear to have no charge, this does not mean it cannot participate in electrical phenomena. It is important to remember that the nature of electric charge depends on the interaction between atoms and molecules and their ability to transfer or share electrons, forming bonds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure In this class, we will review the concept and origin of electric charge as the fundamental cause of electrical phenomena. We will begin with a historical analysis where the Greeks observed electrical properties by rubbing amber with wool, leading to the law of signs to model electrical attraction [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30889,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":2,"footnotes":""},"categories":[710,635],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-electromagnetism","category-physics"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure - toposuranos.com\/material<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover the origin and properties of electric charge, its relationship with matter, and how it influences everyday electrical phenomena.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Discover the origin and properties of electric charge, its relationship with matter, and how it influences everyday electrical phenomena.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"toposuranos.com\/material\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/toposuranos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-08-09T13:00:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-01-02T11:08:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cargaelectrica-1024x585.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"giorgio.reveco\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Discover the origin and properties of electric charge, its relationship with matter, and how it influences everyday electrical phenomena.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cargaelectrica.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@topuranos\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@topuranos\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"giorgio.reveco\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minuto\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"giorgio.reveco\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e15164361c3f9a2a02cf6c234cf7fdc1\"},\"headline\":\"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-09T13:00:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-01-02T11:08:12+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":755,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/cargaelectrica.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Electromagnetism\",\"Physics\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/\",\"name\":\"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure - toposuranos.com\\\/material\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/cargaelectrica.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-09T13:00:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-01-02T11:08:12+00:00\",\"description\":\"Discover the origin and properties of electric charge, its relationship with matter, and how it influences everyday electrical phenomena.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/cargaelectrica.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/cargaelectrica.jpg\",\"width\":1792,\"height\":1024},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/en\\\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"http:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/es\\\/cursos-de-matematica-y-fisica\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/\",\"name\":\"toposuranos.com\\\/material\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"toposuranos.com\\\/material\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/logo.png\",\"width\":2400,\"height\":2059,\"caption\":\"toposuranos.com\\\/material\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/groups\\\/toposuranos\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/topuranos\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/channel\\\/UC16yDm12cPcrwsE0fAM7X1g\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/69429190\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e15164361c3f9a2a02cf6c234cf7fdc1\",\"name\":\"giorgio.reveco\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/1694478625378-96x96.jpeg\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/1694478625378-96x96.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/1694478625378-96x96.jpeg\",\"caption\":\"giorgio.reveco\"},\"description\":\"Soy Licenciado en F\u00edsica, Magister en Ingenier\u00eda Industrial y Docente Universitario. Me dedico a desmitificar la f\u00edsica y las matem\u00e1ticas. Mi objetivo es hacer que estos campos sean f\u00e1cilmente comprensibles para todos, proporcionando las herramientas para explorar no solo el mundo que nos rodea, sino tambi\u00e9n las profundidades de nuestra propia existencia y el orden natural que nos conecta con el cosmos.\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/toposuranos.com\\\/material\\\/author\\\/giorgio-reveco\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure - toposuranos.com\/material","description":"Discover the origin and properties of electric charge, its relationship with matter, and how it influences everyday electrical phenomena.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure","og_description":"Discover the origin and properties of electric charge, its relationship with matter, and how it influences everyday electrical phenomena.","og_url":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/","og_site_name":"toposuranos.com\/material","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/toposuranos","article_published_time":"2021-08-09T13:00:24+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-01-02T11:08:12+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cargaelectrica-1024x585.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"giorgio.reveco","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure","twitter_description":"Discover the origin and properties of electric charge, its relationship with matter, and how it influences everyday electrical phenomena.","twitter_image":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cargaelectrica.jpg","twitter_creator":"@topuranos","twitter_site":"@topuranos","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"giorgio.reveco","Tiempo de lectura":"1 minuto"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/"},"author":{"name":"giorgio.reveco","@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/#\/schema\/person\/e15164361c3f9a2a02cf6c234cf7fdc1"},"headline":"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure","datePublished":"2021-08-09T13:00:24+00:00","dateModified":"2025-01-02T11:08:12+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/"},"wordCount":755,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cargaelectrica.jpg","articleSection":["Electromagnetism","Physics"],"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/","url":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/","name":"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure - toposuranos.com\/material","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cargaelectrica.jpg","datePublished":"2021-08-09T13:00:24+00:00","dateModified":"2025-01-02T11:08:12+00:00","description":"Discover the origin and properties of electric charge, its relationship with matter, and how it influences everyday electrical phenomena.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cargaelectrica.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cargaelectrica.jpg","width":1792,"height":1024},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/en\/properties-of-electric-charge-and-atomic-structure\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/es\/cursos-de-matematica-y-fisica\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Properties of Electric Charge and Atomic Structure"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/#website","url":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/","name":"toposuranos.com\/material","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/#organization","name":"toposuranos.com\/material","url":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/logo.png","contentUrl":"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/logo.png","width":2400,"height":2059,"caption":"toposuranos.com\/material"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/toposuranos","https:\/\/x.com\/topuranos","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC16yDm12cPcrwsE0fAM7X1g","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/69429190"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/#\/schema\/person\/e15164361c3f9a2a02cf6c234cf7fdc1","name":"giorgio.reveco","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1694478625378-96x96.jpeg","url":"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1694478625378-96x96.jpeg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/1694478625378-96x96.jpeg","caption":"giorgio.reveco"},"description":"Soy Licenciado en F\u00edsica, Magister en Ingenier\u00eda Industrial y Docente Universitario. Me dedico a desmitificar la f\u00edsica y las matem\u00e1ticas. Mi objetivo es hacer que estos campos sean f\u00e1cilmente comprensibles para todos, proporcionando las herramientas para explorar no solo el mundo que nos rodea, sino tambi\u00e9n las profundidades de nuestra propia existencia y el orden natural que nos conecta con el cosmos.","sameAs":["http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material"],"url":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/author\/giorgio-reveco\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30893\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}