{"id":34742,"date":"2021-05-26T13:00:04","date_gmt":"2021-05-26T13:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/?p=34742"},"modified":"2025-09-20T07:01:38","modified_gmt":"2025-09-20T07:01:38","slug":"%e3%82%ab%e3%83%8e%e3%83%8b%e3%82%ab%e3%83%ab%e3%82%a2%e3%83%b3%e3%82%b5%e3%83%b3%e3%83%96%e3%83%ab%e3%81%ab%e3%81%8a%e3%81%91%e3%82%8b%e3%83%9c%e3%83%ab%e3%83%84%e3%83%9e%e3%83%b3%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/ja\/%e3%82%ab%e3%83%8e%e3%83%8b%e3%82%ab%e3%83%ab%e3%82%a2%e3%83%b3%e3%82%b5%e3%83%b3%e3%83%96%e3%83%ab%e3%81%ab%e3%81%8a%e3%81%91%e3%82%8b%e3%83%9c%e3%83%ab%e3%83%84%e3%83%9e%e3%83%b3%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n\tp, ul, ol {\n\t\ttext-align: justify;\n\t}\n\th1, h2 {\n\ttext-align:center;\n\t}\n<\/style>\n<h1>\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\">\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306f\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5e73\u8861\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3068\u78ba\u7387\u304c\u305d\u306e\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u3068\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u3092\u89e3\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u7cfb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5e73\u8861\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u9053\u5177\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u304c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u79e9\u5e8f\u30fb\u7121\u79e9\u5e8f\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u3001\u4e88\u6e2c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><strong>\u5b66\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u672c\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u4fee\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8b58\u5225\u3059\u308b<\/strong> \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\uff08\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u3001\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u3001\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c0e\u51fa\u3059\u308b<\/strong> \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306e\u539f\u7406\u304b\u3089\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u3092\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b<\/strong> \u5206\u914d\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u3092\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><strong><u>\u76ee\u6b21<\/u>:<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"#1\">\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#2\">\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#3\">\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u5fdc\u7528<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#4\">\u6f14\u7fd2<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p><center><iframe class=\"lazyload\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ch1bjhU7k70\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/center><\/p>\n<p>\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6700\u3082\u6709\u7528\u306a\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u9053\u5177\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u304c\u300c\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6570\u591a\u304f\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5e83\u304f\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u304c\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u304c\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ch1bjhU7k70&amp;t=174s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u78ba\u7387\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066<\/strong><\/a> \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7cfb\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u969b\u306e\u7126\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u3084\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3092\u7121\u9650\u306b\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u60f3\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u70b9\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5fae\u8996\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3092\u88dc\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8003\u3048\u306b\u89e6\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Josiah_Willard_Gibbs\" rel=\"noopener, nofollow, noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u30ae\u30d6\u30ba<\/a>\u306f1878\u5e74\u306b\u300c\u96c6\u56e3\u300d\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u300c\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u7cfb\u306e\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u300d\u304c\u591a\u6570\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u3067\u3059\u3002\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u4e09\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb:<\/strong> \u3059\u3079\u3066\u304c\u540c\u3058\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u3064\u7cfb\u306e\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb:<\/strong> \u5404\u7cfb\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u71b1\u6d74\u3068\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u4ea4\u63db\u3067\u304d\u308b\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u5f8c\u306b\u898b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7cfb\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb:<\/strong> \u5404\u7cfb\u304c\u7269\u8cea\uff08\u7c92\u5b50\uff09\u3068\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8caf\u8535\u5eab\u3068\u4ea4\u63db\u3067\u304d\u308b\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7cfb\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u5316\u5b66\u30dd\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u304c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ch1bjhhU7k70&amp;t=362s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>2\u3064\u306e\u7cfb\u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3092\u8003\u3048<\/strong><\/a>\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u304c\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u4ea4\u63db\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u3092\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u65b9\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092<strong>\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3001\u71b1\u6e90<\/strong>\u307e\u305f\u306f<strong>\u71b1\u6d74<\/strong>\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u5927\u304d\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3082\u305d\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u5185\u3067\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u91cf\u5b50\u304c\u4e26\u3079\u66ff\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u6570\u306f\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u81a8\u5927\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u7cfb\u306f\u76f8\u5bfe\u7684\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u3001\u5358\u306b<strong>\u7cfb<\/strong>\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u306e\u8a31\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5404\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u610f\u306e\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u7cfb\u306f\u5e38\u306b<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\Omega=1<\/span><\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5024\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u305f\u7cfb\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">E<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5024\u3067\u56fa\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u3053\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u7acb\u3061\u6b62\u307e\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7cfb\u3068\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u4fdd\u305f\u308c\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u78ba\u7387\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3001\u3082\u3057\u7cfb\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\varepsilon<\/span>\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306f<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">E - \\epsilon<\/span><\/span>\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u7cfb\u304c\u5de8\u5927\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u71b1\u7684\u306b\u63a5\u89e6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092<strong>\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb<\/strong>\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"2\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ch1bjhU7k70&amp;t=528s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u7cfb\u304c\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\epsilon<\/span>\u3092\u6301\u3064\u78ba\u7387 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">P(\\epsilon)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/a> \u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u6570\u3068\u3001\u7cfb\u3067\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u6570\u306e\u7a4d\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">P(\\epsilon)\\propto \\Omega(E-\\epsilon)\\cdot 1<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3059\u3067\u306b\u898b\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\Omega<\/span>\u306e\u5bfe\u6570\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\displaystyle \\frac{1}{k_B T} = \\frac{d\\ln\\Omega}{dE}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\epsilon \\ll E<\/span><\/span>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\ln\\Omega(E-\\epsilon)<\/span><\/span>\u3092<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\epsilon = 0<\/span><\/span>\u306e\u307e\u308f\u308a\u3067\u30c6\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6b21\u306e\u5f0f\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\displaystyle \\ln\\Omega(E-\\epsilon) = \\ln\\Omega(E) - \\frac{d\\ln\\Omega(E)}{dE}\\epsilon + \\cdots<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5148\u307b\u3069\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u5f0f\u304b\u3089\u6b21\u304c\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\displaystyle \\ln\\Omega(E-\\epsilon) = \\ln\\Omega(E) - \\frac{\\epsilon}{k_B T} + \\cdots<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">T<\/span>\u306f\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u30c6\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u5c55\u958b\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u9805\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\ln \\Omega(E-\\epsilon) \\approx \\ln\\Omega(E) - \\displaystyle \\frac{\\epsilon}{k_B T}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5f0f\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\Omega(E-\\epsilon) \\approx \\Omega(E) e^{-\\displaystyle \\frac{\\epsilon}{k_B T}}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3092\u78ba\u7387<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">P(\\epsilon)<\/span><\/span>\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">P(\\epsilon)\\propto e^{-\\epsilon\/(k_B T)}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u306f\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u71b1\u5e73\u8861\u306b\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u540c\u3058\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6e29\u5ea6<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">T<\/span>\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\epsilon<\/span>\u306f\u4e00\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d\u78ba\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u5f93\u3044\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5206\u5e03\u3053\u305d\u304c\u3053\u3053\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092<strong>\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03<\/strong>\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b<strong>\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u5206\u5e03<\/strong>\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9805<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">e^{-\\epsilon\/(k_B T) }<\/span><\/span>\u306f<strong>\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u56e0\u5b50<\/strong>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u6b63\u898f\u5316\u3068\u5206\u914d\u95a2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ch1bjhU7k70&amp;t=890s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5c55\u958b\u306b\u3088\u308a<\/strong><\/a>\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">T<\/span>\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u305f\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u7cfb\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3046\u304b\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7cfb\u306f<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\epsilon<\/span>\u304c<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">k_B T<\/span><\/span>\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u6307\u6570\u95a2\u6570\u9805\u306f\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5f97\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6025\u901f\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5206\u5e03\u306f\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u306f\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u306f\u78ba\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6b63\u898f\u5316\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u3042\u308b\u7cfb\u304c\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u63a5\u89e6\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">E_r<\/span><\/span>\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u72b6\u614b<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">r<\/span>\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">P({microestado\\;}r)= \\displaystyle \\frac{e^{-E_r\/(k_B T)}}{\\displaystyle \\sum_{i}e^{-E_i\/(k_B T)}}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6bcd\u306b\u3042\u308b\u7dcf\u548c\u306f\u6b63\u898f\u5316\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3001<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">P<\/span>\u304c\u78ba\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5206\u6bcd\u306e\u7dcf\u548c\u306f<strong>\u5206\u914d\u95a2\u6570<\/strong>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3001<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">Z<\/span>\u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">Z = \\displaystyle \\sum_i e^{-E_i\/(k_B T)}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><center><iframe class=\"lazyload\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/lDtYzvXiNb4\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/center><br \/>\n<a name=\"3\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u5fdc\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u3068\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u3092\u793a\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u305d\u308c\u3089\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u524d\u306b\u4eca\u5f8c\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u73fe\u308c\u6709\u7528\u3068\u306a\u308b\u91cf\u306e\u8868\u8a18\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\beta<\/span>\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u7b49\u5f0f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\beta =\\displaystyle  \\frac{1}{k_B T}<\/span>,<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3068\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\beta = \\displaystyle \\frac{d\\ln\\Omega}{dE}<\/span>,<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>2\u72b6\u614b\u3057\u304b\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u7cfb\u306e\u554f\u984c<\/h4>\n<p>\u6700\u3082\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3092\u60f3\u50cf\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">0<\/span>\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u3001<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\epsilon\\gt 0<\/span><\/span>\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306e2\u3064\u3057\u304b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u7cfb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7cfb\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u7b49\u6e29\u5927\u6c17\u306e\u554f\u984c<\/h4>\n<p>\u5927\u6c17\u3092\u5358\u7d14\u5316\u3057\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u7b49\u6e29\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u5c0e\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7b2c\u4e00\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u3055\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5927\u6c17\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u7c92\u5b50\u6570\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u305d\u306e\u63a8\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u7206\u767a\u306e\u5371\u967a\uff01\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u3068\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/h4>\n<p>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u306f\u3001<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">E_{act}<\/span><\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3042\u308b\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5024\u306f\u304a\u304a\u3088\u305d<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">1\/2 [eV]<\/span><\/span>\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">T=300[K]<\/span><\/span>\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u5ba4\u6e29\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u306f\u6b21\u5f0f\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">e^{-E_{act}\/(k_B T)}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3057\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c10[K]\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u78ba\u7387\u306f\u3069\u3046\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><center><iframe class=\"lazyload\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Pmthx9bQdO0\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/center><br \/>\n<a name=\"4\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u6f14\u7fd2\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u3042\u308b\u7cfb\u304c<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">N<\/span>\u500b\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">0<\/span>\u307e\u305f\u306f<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\Delta<\/span>\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5168\u7cfb\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">E=r\\Delta<\/span><\/span>\uff08\u305f\u3060\u3057<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">r<\/span>\u306f\u6574\u6570\uff09\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u306e\u6570<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\Omega(E)<\/span><\/span>\u304c\u6b21\u5f0f\u3067\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\n<p  style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\Omega(E) =\\displaystyle \\frac{N!}{r!(N-r)!}<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u7cfb\u304b\u3089<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">s\\Delta<\/span><\/span>\u3060\u3051\u306e\u5c11\u91cf\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u304f\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">s\\ll r<\/span><\/span>\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u6b21\u5f0f\u3092\u793a\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p  style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\Omega(E-\\epsilon) \\approx \\Omega(E)\\displaystyle \\frac{r^s}{(N-r)^s} <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7cfb\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u6b21\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304b\u3089\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p  style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\displaystyle \\frac{1}{k_B T}  = \\frac{1}{\\Delta}\\ln \\left(\\frac{N-r}{r} \\right) <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">r=0<\/span>\u304b\u3089<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">r=N<\/span>\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u3001<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">k_B T<\/span>\u3092<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">r<\/span>\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306b\u63cf\u304d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\n<\/li>\n<p><\/br><\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">2[eV]<\/span><\/span>\u306e\u53ef\u8996\u5149\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30f3\u304c\u5ba4\u6e29\u306b\u4fdd\u305f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5de8\u8996\u7684\u306a\u7269\u4f53\u306b\u5438\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>a) \u5de8\u8996\u7684\u306a\u7269\u4f53\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\Omega<\/span>\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u56e0\u5b50\u3067\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>b) FM\u5e2f\u57df\uff08\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u5468\u6ce2\u6570<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">100[MHz]<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u306e\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30a2\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u304b\u3089\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30f3\u3092\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u524d\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u3092FM\u5149\u5b50\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">E=hf<\/span><\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3001<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">f<\/span>\u306f\u6ce2\u306e\u5468\u6ce2\u6570\u3001<span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">h=4,135\\;667\\;696 \\cdot 10^{-15}[eV \\cdot s]<\/span>\u306f\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u5b9a\u6570\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p><\/br><\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u6b21\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\lt{E}\\gt<\/span><\/span>\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>a) <span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">n<\/span>\u500b\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">0, \\epsilon, 2\\epsilon, 3\\epsilon, \\cdots , n\\epsilon<\/span><\/span>\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>b) \u4e00\u3064\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">0, \\epsilon, 2\\epsilon, 3\\epsilon, \\cdots <\/span><\/span>\uff08\u4e0a\u9650\u306a\u3057\uff09\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u8abf\u548c\u632f\u52d5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1YU3OV7gGxLo-mINPLSMcSc0U7ki3zaqX\/view?usp=sharing\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>\u8a08\u7b97\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u677f\u66f8<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03 \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306f\u3001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5e73\u8861\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3068\u78ba\u7387\u304c\u305d\u306e\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u3068\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u3092\u89e3\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u7cfb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5e73\u8861\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u9053\u5177\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u304c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u79e9\u5e8f\u30fb\u7121\u79e9\u5e8f\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u3001\u4e88\u6e2c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u5b66\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19: \u672c\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u4fee\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u8b58\u5225\u3059\u308b \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\uff08\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u3001\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u3001\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\uff09\u3002 \u5c0e\u51fa\u3059\u308b \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306e\u539f\u7406\u304b\u3089\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u3092\u3002 \u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b \u5206\u914d\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u3092\u3002 \u76ee\u6b21: \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb \u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03 \u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u5fdc\u7528 \u6f14\u7fd2 \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6700\u3082\u6709\u7528\u306a\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u9053\u5177\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u304c\u300c\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6570\u591a\u304f\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5e83\u304f\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u304c\u30ab\u30ce\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5206\u5e03\u304c\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb \u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u78ba\u7387\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066 \u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7cfb\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u969b\u306e\u7126\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u3084\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3092\u7121\u9650\u306b\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u60f3\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u70b9\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5fae\u8996\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3092\u88dc\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8003\u3048\u306b\u89e6\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3001\u30ae\u30d6\u30ba\u306f1878\u5e74\u306b\u300c\u96c6\u56e3\u300d\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u300c\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u7cfb\u306e\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u300d\u304c\u591a\u6570\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u3067\u3059\u3002\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u4e09\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30b5\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 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