{"id":34506,"date":"2021-08-26T13:00:51","date_gmt":"2021-08-26T13:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/?p=34506"},"modified":"2025-09-08T05:02:26","modified_gmt":"2025-09-08T05:02:26","slug":"%e5%b9%b3%e9%9d%a2%e9%8f%a1%e3%81%ae%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%b8%88%e3%81%bf%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/ja\/%e5%b9%b3%e9%9d%a2%e9%8f%a1%e3%81%ae%e8%a7%a3%e6%b1%ba%e6%b8%88%e3%81%bf%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u6e08\u307f\u554f\u984c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><center><\/p>\n<h1>\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u6e08\u307f\u306e\u554f\u984c<\/h1>\n<p><em><strong>\u8981\u7d04:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u672c\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u6e08\u307f\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u304c\u8776\u756a\u3067\u7d50\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\theta<\/span><\/span> \u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u53cd\u5c04\u89d2 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\gamma<\/span><\/span> \u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u4f8b\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5404\u93e1\u3067\u4e00\u5ea6\u305a\u3064\u53cd\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u81e8\u754c\u5024 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha<\/span><\/span> \u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3001<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\gamma<\/span><\/span> \u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u5149\u7dda\u304c\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u306b\u623b\u308b\u5165\u5c04\u89d2\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u623b\u308a\u89d2\u306e\u6570\u5217 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha_n = n\\theta<\/span><\/span> \u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n<\/em><br \/>\n<u><strong>\u5b66\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong><\/u><br \/>\n\u672c\u8b1b\u7fa9\u306e\u7d42\u4e86\u6642\u306b\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align:left;\">\n<li><strong>\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b<\/strong> \u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306e\u5149\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u516c\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b<\/strong> \u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u53cd\u5c04\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/strong> \u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306e\u9593\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\theta<\/span><\/span> \u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u53cd\u5c04\u89d2 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\gamma<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b<\/strong> \u93e1\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u76ee\u6b21<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"#1\"><strong>\u5e8f\u8ad6<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#2\"><strong>\u8776\u756a\u3067\u7d50\u5408\u3055\u308c\u305f\u93e1<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#3\">\u63a8\u8ad6\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#4\">\u623b\u308a\u89d2<\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe class=\"lazyload\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/sX--0tertWI\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/center><br \/>\n<a name=\"1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u5e8f\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u524d\u56de\u306e<a href=\"http:\/\/toposuranos.com\/material\/es\/reflexion-en-espejos-planos-y-esfericos\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u8b1b\u7fa9<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7403\u9762\u93e1\u306e\u5149\u5b66\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u304c\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6cd5\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6cd5\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5c02\u5ff5\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"2\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u8776\u756a\u3067\u7d50\u5408\u3055\u308c\u305f\u93e1<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=sX--0tertWI&amp;t=64s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u304c<\/span><\/strong><\/a> \u4e00\u7aef\u3067\u7d50\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3066\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\theta.<\/span><\/span> \u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5149\u7dda\u304c\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u93e1\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6cd5\u7dda\u3068\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha<\/span><\/span> \u3067\u5165\u5c04\u3057\u3001\u5404\u93e1\u3067\u4e00\u5ea6\u3060\u3051\u53cd\u5c04\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u8eab\u3068\u4ea4\u5dee\u3057\u3001\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\gamma:<\/span><\/span> \u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408:<\/p>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-CA7kLZjaxyo\/YSMSe1ea97I\/AAAAAAAAFc8\/i5snILhLzT8XlVM88Hs8JDZiJvum5zmlgCLcBGAsYHQ\/s0\/ESPEJOPLANO1.PNG\" width=\"400\" height=\"100\" alt=\"\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u89d2\u5ea6\" class=\"alignnone size-full lazyload\" \/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-CA7kLZjaxyo\/YSMSe1ea97I\/AAAAAAAAFc8\/i5snILhLzT8XlVM88Hs8JDZiJvum5zmlgCLcBGAsYHQ\/s0\/ESPEJOPLANO1.PNG\" width=\"400\" height=\"100\" alt=\"\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u89d2\u5ea6\" class=\"alignnone size-full lazyload\" \/><\/noscript><\/center><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li type=\"a\">\u4ed6\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\gamma<\/span><\/span> \u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u516c\u5f0f\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088\u3002<\/li>\n<li type=\"a\">\u5149\u7dda\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u93e1\u306b <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha=30^o<\/span><\/span> \u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u3067\u5165\u5c04\u3057\u3001\u93e1\u306e\u9593\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u304c <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\theta=50^o<\/span><\/span> \u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\gamma<\/span><\/span> \u306f\u3044\u304f\u3089\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<span class=\"collapseomatic \" id=\"id69e391181f227\"  tabindex=\"0\" title=\"\u89e3\u7b54\"    >\u89e3\u7b54<\/span><div id=\"target-id69e391181f227\" class=\"collapseomatic_content \">\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li type=\"a\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306e\u93e1\u306e\u6cd5\u7dda\u3068\u6700\u521d\u306e\u93e1\u3067\u53cd\u5c04\u3057\u305f\u5149\u7dda\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u3092 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\beta<\/span><\/span> \u3068\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3001\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u53cd\u5c04\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u56f3\u3092\u5b8c\u6210\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b:<br \/>\n<center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-zheSpWUbupU\/YSMU24o_WkI\/AAAAAAAAFdE\/iOtRNY_vBWMWaY24ycU8llcenhsBRVpDQCLcBGAsYHQ\/s0\/espejoplano2.PNG\" width=\"400\" height=\"100\" alt=\"\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u9593\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\" class=\"alignnone size-full lazyload\" \/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-zheSpWUbupU\/YSMU24o_WkI\/AAAAAAAAFdE\/iOtRNY_vBWMWaY24ycU8llcenhsBRVpDQCLcBGAsYHQ\/s0\/espejoplano2.PNG\" width=\"400\" height=\"100\" alt=\"\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u9593\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\" class=\"alignnone size-full lazyload\" \/><\/noscript><\/center><br \/>\n\u3053\u308c\u3092\u5ff5\u982d\u306b\u7f6e\u304f\u3068\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u63a8\u8ad6\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50px;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"> [\/latex]<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 350px;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">(90^o - \\alpha) + (90^o - \\beta) + \\theta = 180^o<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>; \u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u306e\u5185\u89d2\u306e\u548c\u306f <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">180^o<\/span><\/span> \u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\equiv<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\"> \\alpha + \\beta = \\theta <\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td> <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"> [\/latex]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\"> 2\\alpha +2\\beta + \\gamma = 180 <\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>; \u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u306e\u5185\u89d2\u306e\u548c\u306f <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">180^o<\/span><\/span> \u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\equiv<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\"> \\gamma = 180 - 2(\\alpha + \\beta)<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td> <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"> [\/latex]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\color{blue}{\\gamma = 180 - 2\\theta}<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td>; (1,2) \u3088\u308a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\gamma<\/span><\/span> \u306f\u93e1\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\theta<\/span><\/span> \u306e\u307f\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u306f <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\gamma(\\theta) = 180^0 - 2\\theta<\/span><\/span> \u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li type=\"a\">\u524d\u9805\u3067\u306e\u63a8\u8ad6\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3051\u3070\u3001<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\gamma = 180^o - 2\\cdot 50^o = 80^o <\/span><\/span> \u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<a name=\"3\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u63a8\u8ad6\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=sX--0tertWI&amp;t=464s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u524d\u306e\u6f14\u7fd2\u306b\u306f\u5fae\u5999\u306a<\/span><\/strong><\/a> \u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u554f\u984c\u6587\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5149\u7dda\u306f\u5404\u93e1\u3067\u4e00\u5ea6\u3060\u3051\u53cd\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u4efb\u610f\u306e <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha<\/span><\/span> \u306e\u5024\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3001\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u524d\u306e\u6f14\u7fd2\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u516c\u5f0f\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3068\u306a\u308b <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha<\/span><\/span> \u306e\u5024\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-FIE6EKNxu1Q\/YSM34HUa-NI\/AAAAAAAAFdM\/DVM38fUBrxggrGsXoJcAI4SgDC2u5gm1gCLcBGAsYHQ\/s0\/espejosplanos3.PNG\" width=\"1021\" height=\"485\" alt=\"\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u3067\u53cd\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u5149\u7dda\" class=\"alignnone size-full lazyload\" \/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-FIE6EKNxu1Q\/YSM34HUa-NI\/AAAAAAAAFdM\/DVM38fUBrxggrGsXoJcAI4SgDC2u5gm1gCLcBGAsYHQ\/s0\/espejosplanos3.PNG\" width=\"1021\" height=\"485\" alt=\"\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u3067\u53cd\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u5149\u7dda\" class=\"alignnone size-full lazyload\" \/><\/noscript><\/center><span class=\"collapseomatic \" id=\"id69e391181f4b8\"  tabindex=\"0\" title=\"\u89e3\u7b54\"    >\u89e3\u7b54<\/span><div id=\"target-id69e391181f4b8\" class=\"collapseomatic_content \">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha<\/span><\/span> \u304c\u300c\u81e8\u754c\u5024\u300d\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\beta=0^o;<\/span><\/span> \u3068\u306a\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u63a8\u8ad6\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">x<\/span><\/span> \u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b:<\/p>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-b_rcYFH-moo\/YSM--pA_6sI\/AAAAAAAAFdU\/VQRBmlh7I-oAhjuWi83GOphA1JKQHrrbACLcBGAsYHQ\/s0\/espejoplano4.PNG\" width=\"288\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\u81e8\u754c\u89d2\u3067\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306b\u53cd\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u5149\u7dda\" class=\"alignnone size-full lazyload\" \/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-b_rcYFH-moo\/YSM--pA_6sI\/AAAAAAAAFdU\/VQRBmlh7I-oAhjuWi83GOphA1JKQHrrbACLcBGAsYHQ\/s0\/espejoplano4.PNG\" width=\"288\" height=\"319\" alt=\"\u81e8\u754c\u89d2\u3067\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306b\u53cd\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u5149\u7dda\" class=\"alignnone size-full lazyload\" \/><\/noscript><\/center><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6b21\u306e\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u305f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha + x = 90^o<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\theta + x = 90^o<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306e\u307f\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha = \\theta<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001<span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha=\\theta<\/span><\/span> \u306e\u5024\u306f\u81e8\u754c\u7684\u306a\u5165\u5c04\u89d2\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u3068\u5149\u7dda\u306f\u93e1\u3067\u4e8c\u56de\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53cd\u5c04\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u524d\u306e\u6f14\u7fd2\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u516c\u5f0f\u306f\u7121\u52b9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u524d\u306e\u6f14\u7fd2\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4fee\u6b63\u3067\u304d\u308b:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\gamma(\\theta, \\alpha) = 180^0 - 2\\theta \\;\\;\\;\\; ; \\;\\;\\;\\; \\alpha \\in ]0,\\theta[ <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<a name=\"4\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u623b\u308a\u89d2<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=sX--0tertWI&amp;t=809s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u3001<\/span><\/strong><\/a> \u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5165\u5c04\u89d2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5149\u7dda\u304c\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u306b\u623b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha = 0^o<\/span><\/span> \u307e\u305f\u306f <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha = \\theta,<\/span><\/span> \uff08\u3053\u3053\u3067 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\theta<\/span><\/span> \u306f\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306e\u9593\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\uff09\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u623b\u308a\u89d2\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a08\u7b97\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<span class=\"collapseomatic \" id=\"id69e391181f5f4\"  tabindex=\"0\" title=\"\u89e3\u7b54\"    >\u89e3\u7b54<\/span><div id=\"target-id69e391181f5f4\" class=\"collapseomatic_content \">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5149\u7dda\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u93e1\u306b\u6cd5\u7dda\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha\\in ]\\theta, 180^o[<\/span><\/span> \u3067\u5165\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u60f3\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u56f3\u306b\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3068\u306a\u308b:<\/p>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-T3bmPeT9SHU\/YSNnIfiDnzI\/AAAAAAAAFdc\/68ireIOvkuYdVvLw0dZD4oqeP2YL8Ml3QCLcBGAsYHQ\/s0\/espejo5.PNG\" width=\"650\" height=\"294\" alt=\"\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u308b\u5149\u7dda\" class=\"alignnone size-full lazyload\" \/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-T3bmPeT9SHU\/YSNnIfiDnzI\/AAAAAAAAFdc\/68ireIOvkuYdVvLw0dZD4oqeP2YL8Ml3QCLcBGAsYHQ\/s0\/espejo5.PNG\" width=\"650\" height=\"294\" alt=\"\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u308b\u5149\u7dda\" class=\"alignnone size-full lazyload\" \/><\/noscript><\/center><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u306e\u5185\u89d2\u306e\u548c\u306f <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">180^o<\/span><\/span> \u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">(90^o - \\alpha) + (90^o + \\beta) + \\theta = 180<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u3053\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7c21\u7565\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u89d2\u5ea6 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\beta<\/span><\/span> \u3092 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha<\/span><\/span> \u3068 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\theta<\/span><\/span> \u306e\u5f0f\u3067\u8868\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\beta=\\alpha - \\theta<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u3053\u306e\u5f0f\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3082\u3057 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\beta=\\theta<\/span><\/span> \u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u524d\u306e\u6f14\u7fd2\u306e\u63a8\u8ad6\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u53cd\u5c04\u3067\u5149\u7dda\u306f\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u306b\u623b\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066 <span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha=2\\theta<\/span><\/span> \u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u63a8\u8ad6\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5e30\u7d0d\u7684\u306b\u62e1\u5f35\u3067\u304d\u308b:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha_0 = 0^o<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha_1 = \\theta<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha_{n-1} = \\alpha_n - \\theta<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u3053\u308c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u623b\u308a\u89d2\u306e\u6570\u5217\u3092\u5f97\u308b:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha_0 = 0^o<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha_1 = \\theta<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha_{2} = 2\\theta<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\vdots<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"katex-eq\" data-katex-display=\"false\">\\alpha_{n} = n\\theta<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u9593\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5404\u5165\u5c04\u89d2\u306f\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u92ed\u89d2\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u6e08\u307f\u306e\u554f\u984c \u8981\u7d04: \u672c\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u6e08\u307f\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u304c\u8776\u756a\u3067\u7d50\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6 \u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u53cd\u5c04\u89d2 \u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u4f8b\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5404\u93e1\u3067\u4e00\u5ea6\u305a\u3064\u53cd\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u81e8\u754c\u5024 \u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3001 \u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u5149\u7dda\u304c\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u306b\u623b\u308b\u5165\u5c04\u89d2\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u623b\u308a\u89d2\u306e\u6570\u5217 \u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3002 \u5b66\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19 \u672c\u8b1b\u7fa9\u306e\u7d42\u4e86\u6642\u306b\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b: \u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b \u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306e\u5149\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u516c\u5f0f\u3002 \u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b \u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u53cd\u5c04\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3002 \u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b \u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5e73\u9762\u93e1\u306e\u9593\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6 \u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u53cd\u5c04\u89d2 \u3002 \u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b \u93e1\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3002 \u76ee\u6b21 \u5e8f\u8ad6 \u8776\u756a\u3067\u7d50\u5408\u3055\u308c\u305f\u93e1 \u63a8\u8ad6\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b \u623b\u308a\u89d2 \u5e8f\u8ad6 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